Hamlet
William Shakespeare
A retelling of the travails of a Danish prince, first recorded by the monk Saxo Grammaticus around 1200, Shakespeare’s Hamlet is the epitome of the early modern man, a philosopher prince who cannot easily reconcile himself to the traditional codes of vengeance and warfare. Where Saxo’s Hamlet pretended to be mad in order to lay his plans for revenge against his uncle and successfully carried them out, Shakespeare’s retelling shows how the modern intellectual struggles to discover the truth, in the still-medieval world of the Danish court.